Annexes

• Author: Pascal Lamy - Peter Heffernan - Klara Ramm - Boyan Slat - Antidia Citores - Darko Manakovski - Tiago Pitta e Cunha - Valentin Moldoveanu - Lowri Evans - Aristomenis Karageorgis - Alan Deidun - Gesine Meissner - Lea Kauppi - François Galgani - Maria Cristina Pedicchio - Geneviève Pons
• Pages: 55-88

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o Blue renovation and decarbonisation of the blue economy and coastal

communities with green/blue port building, infrastructures, marinas,

tourism resorts.

 Mission in the area of soil health and food:

o Develop food from the ocean and waters thereby reducing the

pressure on soils.

 Mission in the area of cancer:

o Increased pharmaceutical research and medicine available for cancer

treatment originating from blue biotechnology.

Finally, the Mission will contribute to many ongoing processes at EU and

international level by scaling up their level of ambition, going beyond their

current objectives of timeframe, adding new objectives and/or proposing new

action. It will provide game -changing ideas, so lutions that wi ll help to raise the

ambitions and accelerate the nece ssary transitions. Annex 2 prov ides an

inventory of the key EU policies whi ch the Mission proposal would su pport, as

well as EU programmes and instruments that would need to be mobilised to

deliver on the Mission proposal. This inventory shows that the EU is alread y

working to address in one way or another many of the objectives and targets

identified in this report.

6 ANNEXES

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6.1 ANNEX 1 - Overall investment needs linked to the M ission Starfish 2030

(Figures are based on rough estimates. They do not distinguish between public or private investments, nor between European Union or Member States

funding streams)

Objective

Target

Sub-target

Amount

(in €)

Of which R&D needs

(2021-2027)

Filling the

knowledge and

emotional gap

1

Each European is a citizen of

the ocean and waters

A pan-European education

programme on ocean and

waters is implemented;

A pan-European ocean literacy

coalition is created;

European regeneration

voluntary corps has been

created and have branches in all

European countries;

The Blue ERASMUS programme

enables students and

apprentices to broaden their

knowledge on ocean and waters

from an interdisciplinary social

and natural science perspective

throughout Europe.

800 million

130 million

At least 50 percent of the

European blue workforce has

been upskilled or re-skilled.

100 million

2

Marine and freshwater

observation is streamlined and

accessible to all via a digital

twin of the ocean and all

waters

Global digital twin of all oceans

and waters is operational;

100 million

Estimated development

cost of the Digital Twin

of the Earth System

60 million

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77 Estimate as if the ship time was being bought for “new” while with most of the survey fleet in state ownership with built in overhead provided for by annual exchequer

budgets much of the mapping could be achieved by a policy decision to a llocate time for this purpose could reduce “new” costs substantially.

(Destination Earth

initiative): 225 million.

The Ocean Twin is part

thereof.

Global marine and freshwater

observation is streamlined: all

data collected is pooled centrally

and made accessible to all;

250 million over 10

years.

Operations &

maintenance 36.8

million per annum.

Global high-resolution ocean

forecasting and r egional ocean

climate services are operational

to support climate change

adaptation at coastal scale

240 million over 10

years

90 million for

development

(blue, green, white,

brown ocean)

Operations and

maintenance 15

M€/year

The European seabed is fully and

coherently mapped in high-

resolution

70 million

Range of €50m (based

on the ship time rates

from Irish seabed

survey €ноK day) and

€8т.сm (arrived at

using typical US day

rates of $50K/day)77.