Asunto C-109/17: Sentencia del Tribunal de Justicia (Sala Quinta) de 19 de septiembre de 2018 (petición de decisión prejudicial planteada por el Juzgado de Primera Instancia n.o 5 de Cartagena — Murcia) — Bankia, S.A. / Juan Carlos Marí Merino, Juan Pérez Gavilán, María Concepción Marí Merino (Procedimiento prejudicial — Directiva 2005/29/CE — Prácticas comerciales desleales de las empresas en sus relaciones con los consumidores — Contrato de préstamo hipotecario — Procedimiento de ejecución hipotecaria — Nueva tasación del inmueble antes de ser vendido en subasta — Validez del título ejecutivo — Artículo 11 — Medios adecuados y eficaces contra las prácticas comerciales desleales — Prohibición de que el juez nacional aprecie la existencia de prácticas comerciales desleales — Imposibilidad de suspender el procedimiento de ejecución hipotecaria — Artículos 2 y 10 — Código de buena conducta — Inexistencia de carácter jurídicamente vinculante de dicho código)
Section | información judicial |
Issuing Organization | Tribunal de Justicia de las Comunidades Europeas |
12.11.2018 ES Diario Oficial de la Unión Europea C 408/16
Lengua de procedimiento: español
Juzgado de Primera Instancia n.o 5 de Cartagena
Demandante: Bankia, S.A.
Demandadas: Juan Carlos Marí Merino, Juan Pérez Gavilán, María Concepción Marí Merino
1) El artículo 11 de la Directiva 2005/29/CE del Parlamento Europeo y del Consejo, de 11 de mayo de 2005, relativa a las prácticas comerciales desleales de las empresas en sus relaciones con los consumidores en el mercado interior, que modifica la Directiva 84/450/CEE del Consejo, las Directivas 97/7/CE, 98/27/CE y 2002/65/CE del Parlamento Europeo y del Consejo y el Reglamento (CE) n.o 2006/2004 del Parlamento Europeo y del Consejo, debe interpretarse en el sentido de que no se opone a una normativa nacional, como la controvertida en el litigio principal, que prohíbe al juez del procedimiento de ejecución hipotecaria controlar, de oficio o a instancia de parte, la validez del título ejecutivo en relación con la existencia de prácticas comerciales desleales y, en cualquier caso, no permite que el...
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