Council Directive 2002/90/EC of 28 November 2002 defining the facilitation of unauthorised entry, transit and residence
Published date | 05 December 2002 |
Official Gazette Publication | Gazzetta ufficiale delle Comunità europee, L 328, 05 dicembre 2002,Journal officiel des Communautés européennes, L 328, 05 décembre 2002,Diario Oficial de las Comunidades Europeas, L 328, 05 de diciembre de 2002 |
Directive 2002/90/CE du Conseil du 28 novembre 2002 définissant l'aide à l'entrée, au transit et au séjour irréguliers
Journal officiel n° L 328 du 05/12/2002 p. 0017 - 0018
Directive 2002/90/CE du Conseil
du 28 novembre 2002
définissant l'aide à l'entrée, au transit et au séjour irréguliers
LE CONSEIL DE L'UNION EUROPÉENNE,
vu le traité instituant la Communauté européenne, et notamment son article 61, point a), et son article 63, point 3 b),
vu l'initiative de la République française(1),
vu l'avis du Parlement européen(2),
considérant ce qui suit:
(1) L'un des objectifs de l'Union européenne est la mise en place progressive d'un espace de liberté, de sécurité et de justice, impliquant notamment la lutte contre l'immigration clandestine.
(2) Il convient par conséquent de s'attaquer à l'aide apportée à l'immigration clandestine, non seulement lorsqu'elle concerne le franchissement irrégulier de la frontière à proprement parler, mais aussi lorsqu'elle a pour but d'alimenter des réseaux d'exploitation des êtres humains.
(3) Dans cette perspective, il est essentiel de parvenir à un rapprochement des dispositions juridiques existantes, notamment en ce qui concerne, d'une part, la définition précise de l'infraction considérée et des exemptions, qui fait l'objet de la présente directive, et, d'autre part, les règles minimales en matière de sanctions, de responsabilité des personnes morales et de compétence, qui font l'objet de la décision-cadre 2002/946/JAI du Conseil du 28 novembre 2002 visant à renforcer le cadre pénal pour la répression de l'aide à l'entrée, au transit et au séjour irréguliers(3).
(4) La présente directive a pour...
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