Council Directive 79/7/EEC of 19 December 1978 on the progressive implementation of the principle of equal treatment for men and women in matters of social security
Published date | 10 January 1979 |
Official Gazette Publication | Official Journal of the European Communities, L 6, 10 January 1979 |
10.1.1979 | FR | Journal officiel de l'Union européenne | L 6/24 |
DIRECTIVE DU CONSEIL
du 19 décembre 1978
relative à la mise en œuvre progressive du principe de l'égalité de traitement entre hommes et femmes en matière de sécurité sociale
(79/7/CEE)
LE CONSEIL DES COMMUNAUTÉS EUROPÉENNES,
vu le traité instituant la Communauté économique européenne, et notamment son article 235,
vu la proposition de la Commission (1),
vu l'avis de l'Assemblée (2),
vu l'avis du Comité économique et social (3),
considérant que l'article 1er paragraphe 2 de la directive 76/207/CEE du Conseil, du 9 février 1976, relative à la mise en œuvre du principe de l'égalité de traitement entre hommes et femmes en ce qui concerne l'accès à l'emploi, à la formation et à la promotion professionnelles, et les conditions de travail (4), prévoit que le Conseil, en vue d'assurer la mise en œuvre progressive du principe de l'égalité de traitement en matière de sécurité sociale, arrêtera, sur proposition de la Commission, des dispositions qui en préciseront notamment le contenu, la portée et les modalités d'application; que le traité n'a pas prévu les pouvoirs d'action spécifiques requis à cet effet;
considérant qu'il convient de mettre en œuvre le principe de l'égalité de traitement en matière de sécurité sociale en premier lieu dans les régimes légaux qui assurent une protection contre les risques de maladie, d'invalidité, de vieillesse, d'accident du travail, de maladie professionnelle et de chômage, ainsi que dans les dispositions concernant l'aide sociale dans la mesure où elles sont destinées à compléter les régimes précités ou à y suppléer;
considérant que la mise en œuvre du principe de l'égalité de traitement en matière de sécurité sociale ne fait pas obstacle aux dispositions relatives à la protection de la femme en raison de la maternité, et que, dans ce cadre, des dispositions spécifiques destinées à remédier aux inégalités de fait peuvent être prises par les États membres en faveur des femmes,
A ARRÊTÉ LA PRÉSENTE DIRECTIVE:
Article premier
La présente directive vise la mise en œuvre progressive, dans le domaine de la sécurité sociale et autres éléments de protection sociale prévu à l'article 3, du principe de l'égalité de traitement entre hommes et femmes en matière de sécurité sociale, ci-après dénommé « principe de l'égalité de traitement ».
Article 2
La présente directive s'applique à la population active, y compris les travailleurs indépendants, les travailleurs dont l'activité est interrompue par une maladie, un accident ou un chômage involontaire et les personnes à la recherche d'un emploi, ainsi qu'aux travailleurs retraités et aux travailleurs invalides.
Article 3
1. La présente directive s'applique:
a) | aux régimes légaux qui assurent une protection contre les risques suivants:
|
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