Directive 98/6/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 February 1998 on consumer protection in the indication of the prices of products offered to consumers
Published date | 18 March 1998 |
Official Gazette Publication | Gazzetta ufficiale delle Comunità europee, L 80, 18 marzo 1998,Journal officiel des Communautés européennes, L 80, 18 mars 1998,Diario Oficial de las Comunidades Europeas, L 80, 18 de marzo de 1998 |
Directive 98/6/CE du Parlement européen et du Conseil du 16 février 1998 relative à la protection des consommateurs en matière d'indication des prix des produits offerts aux consommateurs
Journal officiel n° L 080 du 18/03/1998 p. 0027 - 0031
DIRECTIVE 98/6/CE DU PARLEMENT EUROPÉEN ET DU CONSEIL du 16 février 1998 relative à la protection des consommateurs en matière d'indication des prix des produits offerts aux consommateurs
LE PARLEMENT EUROPÉEN ET LE CONSEIL DE L'UNION EUROPÉENNE,
vu le traité instituant la Communauté européenne, et notamment son article 129 A, paragraphe 2,
vu la proposition de la Commission (1),
vu l'avis du Comité économique et social (2),
statuant conformément à la procédure visée à l'article 189 B du traité (3), au vu du projet commun approuvé le 9 décembre 1997 par le comité de conciliation,
(1) considérant que la transparence du fonctionnement du marché et une information correcte sont favorables à la protection des consommateurs et à une concurrence saine entre les entreprises et les produits;
(2) considérant qu'il importe d'assurer aux consommateurs un niveau élevé de protection; que la Communauté doit y contribuer par des actions spécifiques qui soutiennent et complètent la politique menée par les États membres en ce qui concerne une information précise, limpide et sans ambiguïté des consommateurs sur les prix des produits qui leur sont offerts;
(3) considérant que la résolution du Conseil du 14 avril 1975 concernant un programme préliminaire de la Communauté économique européenne pour une politique de protection et d'information des consommateurs (4) et la résolution du Conseil du 19 mai 1981 concernant un deuxième programme de la Communauté économique européenne pour une politique de protection et d'information des consommateurs (5) prévoient l'élaboration de principes communs relatifs à l'indication des prix;
(4) considérant que ces principes ont été établis par la directive 79/581/CEE pour l'indication des prix de certaines denrées alimentaires (6) et par la directive 88/314/CEE pour l'indication des prix des produits non alimentaires (7);
(5) considérant que le lien entre l'indication du prix à l'unité de mesure des produits et leur préemballage en quantités ou capacités préétablies correspondant aux valeurs des gammes arrêtées au niveau communautaire s'est avéré excessivement complexe à appliquer; qu'il est donc nécessaire d'abandonner ce lien en faveur d'un nouveau dispositif simplifié et ce dans l'intérêt des consommateurs, sans que cela n'affecte le dispositif relatif à la normalisation des emballages;
(6) considérant que l'obligation d'indiquer le prix de vente et le prix à l'unité de mesure contribue de façon notable à l'amélioration de l'information des consommateurs, étant donné qu'il s'agit de la manière la plus simple de donner aux consommateurs les possibilités optimales pour évaluer et comparer le prix des produits et donc de leur permettre d'opérer des choix éclairés sur la base de comparaisons simples;
(7) considérant qu'il devrait donc y avoir une obligation générale d'indiquer à la fois le prix de vente et le prix à l'unité de mesure pour tous les produits, à l'exception des produits commercialisés en vrac, pour lesquels le prix de vente ne peut être fixé avant que le consommateur n'ait indiqué la quantité souhaitée;
(8) considérant qu'il est nécessaire de tenir compte du fait que, pour la vente de certains produits, l'unité de mesure habituelle n'est pas le...
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