Ética en la investigación y delito de plagio

AuthorJudit García Sanz
Pages51-62
CAPÍTULO IV
ÉTICA EN LA INVESTIGACIÓN Y DELITO DE PLAGIO
J G S1
jugasa@ull.edu.es
SUMARIO
I. Introducción
II. Concepto, causas y tipología del plagio
III. La protección judicial de la propiedad intelectual. El delito de plagio (art. 270.1
CP)
IV. Conclusiones y propuestas para la prevención, control y sanción del plagio
académico
V. Bibliografía
I. INTRODUCCIÓN
La legislación actual sobre enseñanzas universitariasestablece la obligatoriedad
por parte del alumnado de realizar un trabajo f‌i n de grado o f‌i n de máster, según sea
el caso, que ref‌l eje la adquisición de contenidos, competencias y habilidades de la
titulación en la que se ha formado. Así, los trabajos de f‌i n de grado o de máster suponen
un reto que permite realizar una investigación sobre un tema de interés y presentar
un trabajo original del que es autor sin incurrir en prácticas constitutivas de plagio.
El objeto del presente trabajo es aclarar qué se considera plagio y ofrecer algunas
propuestas para prevenir estas conductas así como potenciar la ética en la investigación
académica. Es importante que quien realiza un trabajo de investigación conozca el
alcance del plagio no sólo para evitar incurrir en él, sino para que sea consciente de
que también podría ser sujeto pasivo del mismo debido a la lesión de su derecho de
autor resultante de su investigación en aquellos casos en que su trabajo de investigación
sea copiado por terceros. En consecuencia, quien investiga no solo tiene un deber de
respetar el derecho de la propiedad intelectual de otros, sino que también goza de ese
1 Área de Derecho Penal. Departamento de Disciplinas Jurídicas Básicas.

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