Execution of criminal decisions for juveniles and their suspension
Author | Enkela Hoxha |
Position | Agricultural University of Tirana |
Pages | 172-177 |
Vol. 4 No. 2
June, 2020
European Journal of Economics, Law and Social Sciences
IIPCCL Publishing, Graz-Austria
ISSN 2519-1284
Acces online at www.iipccl.org
172
Execution of criminal decisions for juveniles and their suspension
MSc. Enkela Hoxha
AgriculturalUniversityofTirana
Abstract
Juvenile criminal law is characterized by special care humanism and eorts to punish
the perpetrators so that the person is not harmed and oriented towards the best possible
education, with the norms of civic education. The aim of the legislature is that through special
careeortsbemade tochannelanddiscipline thisspeciccategoryso thattheyfeelthe care
ofsocietyandthestateintheirlivesDetailedeortshavebeenmadetoprovidethroughthe
JuvenileJusticeCodeproperlegalregulationof allaspectspertainingtotheeldof criminal
proceedings, punishment and enforcement for the category of juveniles who for various
reasonshaveparticipated incommiingvariouscriminal oensesThelegislator hasrightly
aachedspecialimportanceto thiscategoryof subjecttowhomsociety andthestate havea
high sensitivity, not only for the fact of their arrival as honest citizens, but also for what avoids
andpreventsthecommissionofthemoffuturecriminaloenses
Keywords: execution of criminal decisions for juveniles juvenile criminal law, juvenile
defendant.
Introduction
In our Criminal Code special aention has been paid to thetreatment of minors
makingadierencewith adultsdueto theirageand mentaldevelopmentIncases
where the juvenile is the defendant, the legislation provides for multiple alternatives
tothe sanctions imposedon him andthe most extremecase is thatof the arrestof
a prisoner. During this time, the juvenile who is a defendant must be compulsorily
seledonlyinthejuvenilesectioninthedetentionfacilities
The juvenile defendant who is under the security measure of imprisonment, during
thistimethatthissecuritymeasureisagainsthimmustbecompulsorilyseledonly
in the section of juveniles in the detention facilities, this means that in the detention
facilities must to create the juvenile section, which will serve this purpose. This is
denedin the bylawsissuedby the MinisterofJustice While theexecution of the
sentencing decision for the juvenile containing imprisonment will be executed by
placing him in the special institution that will serve for the serving of the sentence
forthejuvenileServicesindetentionandimprisonmentinstitutionswherejuvenile
defendants convicts areplaced must comply withthe requirements ofrespecting
the health and dignity of the juvenile and be in the function of re-socialization,
reintegrationrehabilitationandpreventionof reoending commiing a crime or
commiinganothercriminaloenseprovidingthejuvenilewithcareassistanceand
supervisionThereshouldbeatleastonedoctoronenurseonepsychologistone
socialworkerinthestaof detentionandjuveniledetentioninstitutionsAccording
to the case, the institution must provide the possibility of a pediatrician, psychiatrist
1 Juvenile Justice Code of the Republic of Albania, Article 110, point 2.
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