Modern Greek Public Health Policy

AuthorGeorgios I. Farantos - Nikitas Spiros Koutsoukis
PositionAssociate Manager at Argolida General Hospital, University of Peloponnese, Corinth, Greece - Associate Professor, Department of Political Science and International Relations, University of the Peloponnese, Corinth, Greece
Pages27-38
European Journal of Economics, Law and Social Sciences
IIPCCL Publishing, Graz-Austria
Vol. 2 No. 1
January, 2018
ISSN 2519-1284
Acces online at www.iipccl.org
27
Modern Greek Public Health Policy
Georgios I. Farantos
Associate Manager at Argolida General Hospital
University of Peloponnese, Corinth, Greece
Nikitas Spiros Koutsoukis
Associate Professor, Department of Political Science and International Relations
University of the Peloponnese, Corinth, Greece
Abstract
The objective of the study is to draw conclusions through a comparative policy analysis of
the Policy change that was applied to the Greek Health System during the Economic Crisis in
relation to the policies of other countries.
The material collected relates to information from publications in International Scientic
Journals and was processed with a tool made for this purpose. The method used was
bibliographic review and the construction of a model for the impact of Health Policy on the
Greek Health System during the Economic Crisis.
TheResultsdemonstratetheeectsthatthechangeandimplementationofanewHealthPolicy
have had on the Greek Health System during the Economic Crisis and identify imperfections
of the implemented Policy and ways of improvement.
Useful Conclusions regarding the Policychange and the comparative Policy analysis as it
aectedtheGreekHealth SystemduringtheEconomic Crisisaredrawnfrom thestudyand
suggestions for future improvement are also made. The study leaves room for further research.
Keywords: Health Policy, Comparative Policy, Greek Health System, Economic Crisis,
European Health Policy.
Introduction
The worst Economic Crisis since the political changeover, which manifests itself
inGreece asa resultofthe WorldEconomicCrisis (Economou et al., 2014) and the
uncontrolled increase in public spending Kastanioti et al  brings about a
seriesofserious consequences on socioeconomic life suchas unemployment job
insecurity, poverty, income reduction and an increase in mental illnesses. The Public
Health Sector was the target of austerity measures, since health costs were a source of
rapidsavingsfor thecountriesof theEuropeanUnion CorreiaDussault Pontes
TheHealthSystemisparticularlyaectedbytheharshausteritymeasuresThe
drasticcutinspendinghassignicantlyaectedthestructureandoperationofPublic
HealthUnitswhicharefacedwithstashortagesdecitslackofmedicineandbasic
medicalsuppliesIfanti et al  In the current environment of the crisis, new
economicdata increasingly dicult economic conditionsthat drastically limit the
potentialforadequatefundingcombinedwithanagingpopulationtheuncontrolled
penetration and use of biomedical technology and the increased demand for health

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