Una reflexión más sobre la primacía del derecho comunitario con ocasión de la sentencia Michaniki y a la luz del Tratado de Lisboa

Date01 April 2009
Author
JURISPRUDENCIA
Una reflexión más sobre la
primacía del derecho
comunitario con ocasión de la
sentencia Michaniki y a la luz del
Tratado de Lisboa
ANA SANTAMARÍA DACAL
Ana Santamaría Dacal
Letrada del Tribunal de Justicia. Letrada del Consejo de Estado
RESUMEN ABSTRACT
En Michaniki, el Tribunal de Justicia de- In Michaniki, the European Court of Jus-
claró que las disposiciones constituciona- tice declared that Greek Constitutional
les griegas en materia audiovisual, eran provisions on procurement in the audiovi-
incompatibles con el Derecho comunita- sual sector were in breach of Community
rio. De esta manera, el Tribunal confirmó Law. In doing so, the Court confirmed
su jurisprudencia en virtud de la cual la previous case law according to which
primacía del Derecho comunitario opera Community Law is supreme over national
incluso respecto de disposiciones nacio- law, including national constitutional pro-
nales constitucionales. Las repercusio- visions. The consequences of this deci-
nes de esta sentencia se desarrollarán en sion will be explored in this article, with a
este artículo, poniendo un especial énfa- special emphasis on the role of the Treaty
sis en el papel que desempeñará el Tra- of Lisbon in the current state of develop-
tado de Lisboa en el estado actual de de- ment of Community Law.
sarrollo del Derecho comunitario.
Palabras clave: Tribunal de Justicia, primacía, derecho constitucional, sector audiovi-
sual.
Keywords: European Court of Justice, primacy, constitutional law, audiovisual sector.
223
A
NA
S
ANTAMARÍA
D
ACAL
SUMARIO
I. LA DOCTRINA DE LA PRIMACÍA ABSOLUTA Y SU RECHAZO POR ALGU-
NOS TRIBUNALES CONSTITUCIONALESa) La vieja doctrina de la prima-
cíab) Su rechazo por algunos Tribunales Constitucionalesc) La «recíproca
moderación»de los actoresEl Tribunal de JusticiaLas jurisdicciones
nacionales
II. LA PRIMACÍA EN EL TRATADO DE LISBOA: QUÉSE PUEDE ESPERAR
224

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