Some necessary criminalist methods for the investigation of aggravated murders

• Author: Valon Brahimi - Bajram Q. Seferaj
• Position: Faculty of Law, International University of Struga
• Pages: 309-311

Academic Journal of Business, Administration, Law and Social Sciences

IIPCCL Publishing, Tirana-Albania

Vol. 2 No. 2

July 2016

ISSN 2410-3918

Acces online at www.iipccl.org

309

Some necessary criminalist methods for the investigation of aggravated murders

LL.M. Valon Brahimi

PhD (C.) Bajram Q. Seferaj

Faculty of Law - International University of Struga

Abstract

Crimeis anegative complexand dynamicoccurrence thatts tothe socialchanges Soin

ordertoghtthecrimeandpreventitinsocietyitisveryimportanttoknowsomesocialdis-

ciplines which clearly help to understand the aim of this phenomenon. To reach this aim we

mustusedierenttechniqueswhicharebasedontheproceedingspairTheinvestigationsare

based on the scene, witnesses, police, criminalist experts, medicine, processes and the treat-

ment of cases in the most correct form through a structure of investigation.

Keywords: Aggravated murder, Investigation, criminalist, methods.

Introduction

The general orientation of science in front of the penal acts nowadays, and especially

murders imposes the need to proclaim a ght against crime By studying the

phenomenon of crime, it became unavoidable to deal with this issue seriously, especially

with aggravated murders. The general meaning of a murder is life extinguish of a

person (Salihu, 2006, 111-112). In the criminalist aspect it means a dead body which

is found, or a lost person which can be suspected to be killed. The investigation of an

aggravatedmurderisdoneinthemurdersceneinordertondouttheprintsandother

witnessesaboutthecrimeTheproceedingpairmustdeneifthepenalactisdoneor

nottondoutthemurderBegejaAllthisprocessmustbeimplemented

quicklybecauseaercollectingallthefactsthedoubtisorientatedtotherightaddress

(person or persons). Allthefactsmustbeveriedandthisisthewaytoauthenticate

thecrimeThisisthereasonwhytheveriedfactsopenthewaytothelegalbodiesto

follow, control or deprive of freedom (Korajlic, 2007, 138).

The murder scene checking

The checking of the murder place is an investigation act by which the police

understandsandtakesincontroltherightplacewherethepenalactisdoneLati

2006, 167). In that place they take footprints, (all the prints), blood and all other

material proves in order to start the investigation (Begeja, 2007, 340). The aim is to

insure the area. Many authors mention three phases of the place checking:

• Insured phases;

• Static phases;

• Dynamic phases.

The place of insurement means the insurement of the crime area by police, the

collection of the facts, information (Begeja. 2007, 342). The static control means not-touching

anythingbyhandespeciallyuntilthengerprintsaretakensothisphasesisdoneonly