IG Communications Ltd v Office for Harmonisation in the Internal Market (Trade Marks and Designs) (OHIM).
Jurisdiction | European Union |
Date | 26 September 2012 |
Court | General Court (European Union) |
Arrêt du Tribunal (cinquième chambre) du 26 septembre 2012 – IG Communications/OHMI – Citigroup et Citibank (CITIGATE)
(affaire T-301/09)
« Marque communautaire – Procédure d’opposition – Demande de marque communautaire verbale CITIGATE – Marques nationales et communautaires verbales et figuratives antérieures contenant l’élément ‘citi’ – Motifs relatifs de refus – Risque de confusion – Famille de marques – Article 8, paragraphe 1, sous b), du règlement (CE) no 207/2009 – Profit indûment tiré du caractère distinctif ou de la renommée de la marque antérieure – Article 8, paragraphe 5, du règlement no 207/2009 »
1. Marque communautaire – Définition et acquisition de la marque communautaire – Motifs relatifs de refus – Opposition par le titulaire d’une marque antérieure identique ou similaire enregistrée pour des produits ou services identiques ou similaires – Risque de confusion avec la marque antérieure – Risque d’association – Marques antérieures présentant des caractéristiques permettant de les considérer comme faisant partie d’une même « série » ou « famille » – Conditions [Règlement du Conseil nº 207/2009, art. 8, § 1, b)] (cf. points 20-23, 86)
2. Marque communautaire – Définition et acquisition de la marque communautaire – Motifs relatifs de refus – Opposition par le titulaire d’une marque antérieure identique ou similaire enregistrée pour des produits ou services identiques ou similaires – Risque de confusion avec la marque antérieure – Marque verbale CITIGATE – Marques verbales et figuratives contenant l’élément « citi » [Règlement du Conseil nº 207/2009, art. 8, § 1, b)] (cf. points 43, 60, 79, 87-90)
3. Marque communautaire – Définition et acquisition de la marque communautaire – Motifs relatifs de refus – Opposition par le titulaire d’une marque antérieure identique ou similaire jouissant d’une renommée – Protection de la marque antérieure renommée élargie à des produits ou à des services non...
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