Charter compliance check
| Pages | 67-79 |
Part II: Practical tools
•The existence of EU comp etence in the relevant fiel d becomes relevant on ly if
two conditions are fu lfilled:
the EU has exercised its co mpetence by adopting legislative measures;
the national measu re comes within the exact scope of appl ication of these EU
legislative measures (for de tails, see SituationB.1).
There is anothe r kind of connectio n between the nation al legislative prop osal and provisions
of EU law (SituationB .7)
EU fundament al rights ap ply only if th is connectio n with Union law i mplies that t he national
proposal invol ves the application of EU law.
Assessment of other EU links in light of the rationale of Article51(1)
of the Charter
•If, based on the situatio ns described above, you do not reach the conclusi on that
EUfundamenta l rights apply, it is likely that they do not.
•If, however, you have identified some other so rt of EUconne ction, it cann ot be
excluded that this con nection mig ht trigger the ap plication of EU fundam ental
rights.
•For a final assessment, it is necessary to keep the rationale of Article51(1) of the
Charter in mind, which is to ensure that EUfundamental rights are not infringed in
areas of EUactivity, whether through action at EUlevel or through the implemen-
tation of EU law by the Member States (see Chapter4).
154
Charter compliance check
•This chapter provides 1 1 questions to check the fundame ntal rights compatibility
of national legislative proposals.
•It focuses on EU fund amental right s as general principles of EU law or und er the
Charter. EU fundamen tal rights can a lso be expressed i n treaty provisions
155
or
154 CJE U, C-206/13, Cruciano Sir agusa v. Regione Sicilia — Sop rintendenza Beni Cult urali e
Ambientali di Palermo, 6March2014, para.31.
155 See Art. 15 7 of the Consolidated vers ion of the Treaty on the Funct ioning of the Europea n
Union (TFEU ), OJC326, 26October201 2.
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