Results from the data collection: assessment of the risks to media pluralism

• Author: Holznagel, Bernd; Kalbhenn, Jan
• Pages: 8-15

3. Results from the data collection: assessment of the risks to

media pluralism

ｔ｡ｫｩｮｧ ｩｮｴｯ ｡｣｣ｯｵｮｴ ｡ｬｬ ｦｩｮ､ｩｮｧｳ ｷｩｴｨｩｮ ｴｨ･ ｍｐｍ ＲＰＱＸＯＲＰＱＹＬ ｴｨ･ ｲｩｳｫｳ ｦｯｲ ｭ･､ｩ｡ ｰｬｵｲ｡ｬｩｳｭ ｩｮ ｇ･ｲｭ｡ｮｹ ｡ｲ･ ｲ｡ｴｨ･ｲ ｬｯｷＮ

ｎ･ｶ･ｲｴｨ･ｬ･ｳｳＬ ｳｯｭ･ ｩｮ､ｩ｣｡ｴｯｲｳ ｳｨｯｷ ｡ ｭ･､ｩｵｭ ｲｩｳｫＮ ｔｨ･ｳ･ ｲｩｳｫｳ ｮ･･､ ｣ｬｯｳ･ｲ ･ｸ｡ｭｩｮ｡ｴｩｯｮＮ ｐ｡ｲｴｩ｣ｵｬ｡ｲｬｹ ｴｨｯｳ･ ｣ｯｮ｣･ｲｮｩｮｧ

ｴｨ･＠ｯｮｬｩｮ･Ｍｲ･ｬ｡ｴ･､＠ｳｯｵｲ｣･ｳ＠ｯｦ＠ｲｩｳｫｳＮ

ｉｮ ｴｨ･ ｡ｲ･｡ ｯｦ ｂ｡ｳｩ｣ ｐｲｯｴ･｣ｴｩｯｮＬ ｡ｬｬ ｩｮ､ｩ｣｡ｴｯｲｳ ｳｨｯｷ ｡ ｬｯｷ ｲｩｳｫＮ ｔｨ･ ｨｩｧｨ･ｳｴ ｲｩｳｫ ｬ･ｶ･ｬ ｨ･ｲ･ ｩｳ ｩｮ ｴｨ･ ｩｮ､ｩ｣｡ｴｯｲ ｯｮ ｴｨ･

ｕｮｩｶ･ｲｳ｡ｬ ｲ･｡｣ｨ ｯｦ ｴｲ｡､ｩｴｩｯｮ｡ｬ ｭ･､ｩ｡ ｡ｮ､ ｡｣｣･ｳｳ ｴｯ ｴｨ･ ｩｮｴ･ｲｮ･ｴＮ ｔｨｩｳ ｩｳ ｭ｡ｩｮｬｹ ､ｵ･ ｴｯ ｴｨ･ ｨｩｧｨ ｣ｯｮ｣･ｮｴｲ｡ｴｩｯｮ ｯｦ ｴｨ･

ｉｮｴ･ｲｮ･ｴ＠ｓ･ｲｶｩ｣･＠ｐｲｯｶｩ､･ｲｳＮ

ｉｮ ｴｨ･ ｡ｲ･｡ ｯｦ ｍ｡ｲｫ･ｴ ｐｬｵｲ｡ｬｩｴｹ ｡ ｭ･､ｩｵｭ ｲｩｳｫ ｡ｳｳ･ｳｳｭ･ｮｴ ｩｳ ｳｨｯｷｮ ｦｯｲ ｴｨ･ ｩｮ､ｩ｣｡ｴｯｲｳ ｯｦ ｎ･ｷｳ ｍ･､ｩ｡ ｃｯｮ｣･ｮｴｲ｡ｴｩｯｮ

｡ｮ､ ｏｮｬｩｮ･ ｐｬ｡ｴｦｯｲｭ ｃｯｮ｣･ｮｴｲ｡ｴｩｯｮＮ ｏｮ･ ｯｦ ｴｨ･ ｲ･｡ｳｯｮｳ ｦｯｲ ｴｨｩｳ ｩｳ ｴｨ･ ｬ｡｣ｫ ｯｦ ｩｭｰ｡｣ｴ ｯｦ ｴｨ･ ｣ｵｲｲ･ｮｴ ｭ･､ｩ｡ ｣ｯｮ｣･ｮｴｲ｡ｴｩｯｮ

ｬ｡ｷＬ ｣ｯｭ｢ｩｮ･､ ｷｩｴｨ ｲｩｳｩｮｧ ｣ｯｮ｣･ｮｴｲ｡ｴｩｯｮ ｯｦ ｰｯｷ･ｲ ｩｮ ｳｯｭ･ ｡ｲ･｡ｳＮ ｔｨ･ ｵｰ｣ｯｭｩｮｧ ｲ･ｦｯｲｭ ｴｯ ｴｨ･ ａ｣ｴ ｡ｧ｡ｩｮｳｴ ｒ･ｳｴｲ｡ｩｮｴｳ ｯｦ

ｃｯｭｰ･ｴｩｴｩｯｮ ｷ｡ｮｴｳ ｴｯ ｡､｡ｰｴ ｣ｯｭｰ･ｴｩｴｩｯｮ ｬ｡ｷ ｴｯ ｴｨ･ ｩｮ｣ｲ･｡ｳｩｮｧ ､ｩｧｩｴｩｺ｡ｴｩｯｮ ｯｦ ｴｨ･ ｭ｡ｲｫ･ｴ ｡ｮ､ ｡ｩｭｳ ｡ｴ ｨ･ｬｰｩｮｧ ｣ｯｭｰ･ｴｩｴｩｯｮ

･ｮｦｯｲ｣･ｭ･ｮｴ ｴｯ ｢･｣ｯｭ･ ｭｯｲ･ ･ｦｦ･｣ｴｩｶ･ ｩｮ ｲ･ｧｵｬ｡ｴｩｮｧ ｴｨ･ ｰｬ｡ｴｦｯｲｭ ･｣ｯｮｯｭｹＮｔｨ･ ､･｣ｬｩｮ･ ｩｮ ｬｯ｣｡ｬ ｮ･ｷｳ ｭ･､ｩ｡ ｯｵｴｬ･ｴｳ ｩｳ

ｯｮ･＠ｲ･｡ｳｯｮ＠ｴｨ･＠ｩｮ､ｩ｣｡ｴｯｲ＠ｍ･､ｩ｡＠ｖｩ｡｢ｩｬｩｴｹ＠ｨ｡ｳ＠｡＠ｭ･､ｩｵｭ＠ｲｩｳｫ＠｡ｳｳ･ｳｳｭ･ｮｴＮ

ｉｮ ｴｨ･ ｡ｲ･｡ ｯｦ ｐｯｬｩｴｩ｣｡ｬ ｉｮ､･ｰ･ｮ､･ｮ｣･Ｌ ｡ｬｬ ｩｮ､ｩ｣｡ｴｯｲｳ ｳｨｯｷ ｡ ｬｯｷ ｲｩｳｫＮ ｈｯｷ･ｶ･ｲＬ ｴｨ･ ｩｮ､ｩ｣｡ｴｯｲ ｯｦ ａｵ､ｩｯＭｶｩｳｵ｡ｬ ｭ･､ｩ｡Ｌ

ｯｮｬｩｮ･ ｰｬ｡ｴｦｯｲｭｳ ｡ｮ､ ･ｬ･｣ｴｩｯｮｳ ｡ｮ､ ｴｨ･ ｩｮ､ｩ｣｡ｴｯｲ ｯｮ ｓｴ｡ｴ･ ｲ･ｧｵｬ｡ｴｩｯｮ ｯｦ ｲ･ｳｯｵｲ｣･ｳ ｡ｮ､ ｳｵｰｰｯｲｴ ｯｦ ｴｨ･ ｭ･､ｩ｡ ｳ･｣ｴｯｲ ､ｩｳｰｬ｡ｹ

｣ｬｯｳ･ ｴｯ ｴｨ･ ｭ･､ｩｵｭ ｲｩｳｫｳＮ ｔｨ･ ｦｯｲｭ･ｲ ｩｳ ｣ｬｯｳ･ ｴｯ ｭ･､ｩｵｭ ｲｩｳｫ ｰ｡ｲｴｬｹ ｢･｣｡ｵｳ･ ｴｨ･ｲ･ ｡ｲ･ ｮｯ ･ｬ･｣ｴｩｯｮ ｣｡ｭｰ｡ｩｧｮ ｲｵｬ･ｳ ｦｯｲ

ｴｨ･＠ｯｮｬｩｮ･＠ｳｰｨ･ｲ･Ｎ

ｉｮ ｴｨ･ ｡ｲ･｡ ｯｦ ｓｯ｣ｩ｡ｬ ｉｮ｣ｬｵｳｩｶ･ｮ･ｳｳＬ ｴｷｯ ｩｮ､ｩ｣｡ｴｯｲｳ ｳｨｯｷ ｡ ｭ･､ｩｵｭ ｲｩｳｫＬ ｡ｮ､ ｯｮ･ ｩｳ ｯｮ ｴｨ･ ｢ｯｲ､･ｲ ｯｦ ｭ･､ｩｵｭ ｲｩｳｫＮ

ａ｣｣･ｳｳ ｴｯ ｭ･､ｩ｡ ｦｯｲ ｭｩｮｯｲｩｴｩ･ｳ ｩｳ ｲ｡ｴ･､ ｡ｳ ｡ ｭ･､ｩｵｭ ｲｩｳｫＬ ｳｯ ｩｳ ａ｣｣･ｳｳ ｴｯ ｭ･､ｩ｡ ｦｯｲ ｷｯｭ･ｮＬ ｷｨｩｬ･ ａ｣｣･ｳｳｳ ｴｯ ｭ･､ｩ｡ ｦｯｲ

ｰ･ｯｰｬ･ ｷｩｴｨ ､ｩｳ｡｢ｩｬｩｴｩ･ｳ ｡｣ｱｵｩｲ･ｳ ＳＳＥ ｯｦ ｲｩｳｫＬ ｷｨｩ｣ｨ ｩｳ ｯｮ ｴｨ･ ｢ｯｲ､･ｲ ｴｯ ｭ･､ｩｵｭＮ ｉｮｩｴｩ｡ｴｩｶ･ｳ ｡ｮ､ ｬ･ｧｩｳｬ｡ｴｩｶ･ ｡｣ｴｩｶｩｴｩ･ｳ ｡ｲ･

｡ｬｲ･｡､ｹ ｩｮ ｰｬ｡｣･ ｩｮ ｡ｬｬ ｴｨｲ･･ ｡ｲ･｡ｳＮ ｈｯｷ･ｶ･ｲＬ ｦｯｲ ･ｸ｡ｭｰｬ･ ｴｨ･ ｮｵｭ｢･ｲ ｯｦ ｷｯｭ･ｮ ｩｮ ｭ｡ｮ｡ｧ･ｭ･ｮｴ ｰｯｳｩｴｩｯｮｳ ｩｮ ｭ･､ｩ｡

｣ｯｭｰ｡ｮｩ･ｳ＠ｩｳ＠ｳｴｩｬｬ＠ｬｯｷＮ

ｔｨ･ ｯｮｬｩｮ･Ｍｲ･ｬ｡ｴ･､ ｩｮ､ｩ｣｡ｴｯｲｳ ｵｳｵ｡ｬｬｹ ｳｨｯｷ ｨｩｧｨ･ｲ ｲｩｳｫｳＮ ｉｮ ｳｯｭ･ ｡ｲ･｡ｳ ･ｦｦ･｣ｴｩｶ･ ｬ｡ｷｳ ｴｯ ｴ｡｣ｫｬ･ ｯｮｬｩｮ･ ｨ｡ｲｭｳ ｡ｲ･

ｭｩｳｳｩｮｧＮ ｔｨｩｳ ｩｳ ｴｲｵ･ ｦｯｲ ･ｸ｡ｭｰｬ･ ｦｯｲ ｯｮｬｩｮ･ ｰｯｬｩｴｩ｣｡ｬ ｡､ｶ･ｲｴｩｳｩｮｧ ､ｵｲｩｮｧ ･ｬ･｣ｴｯｲ｡ｬ ｣｡ｭｰ｡ｩｧｮｳ ｡ｮ､ ｦｯｲ ｭ･､ｩ｡

｣ｯｮ｣･ｮｴｲ｡ｴｩｯｮＮ

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