Regional competitiveness and its impact on sustainable development in Albania

AuthorFabian Pjetri
PositionLecturer at Luarasi University, Faculty of Economics, Department, Finance - Bank
Pages154-160
154
Vol. 4 No.1
May, 2018
Balkan Journal of Interdisciplinary Research
IIPCCL Publishing, Graz-Austria
ISSN 2410-759X
Acces online at www.iipccl.org
Regionalcompetitivenessanditsimpactonsustainabledevelopmentin
Albania
PhDCFabianPjetri
Lecturer at Luarasi University, Faculty of Economics, Department, Finance - Bank
Abstract
ThispaperprovidesadescriptionofregionalcompetitivenessintheAlbanianeconomy
TheproblemsfacedbytheAlbanianeconomyarediversesuchasUnemploymentSustainable
CompetitionForeignDirectInvestmentFDIConsumerPriceIndexModerateproductivity
level, etc.
Currently, the largest share of the employed in Albania is the service sector, but a sustainable
developmentof theeconomynecessarily requiresthe growthof thespecic weightof the
manufacturing economy , both in terms of the number of employees and the provision of
economicincomesIncreasingthenumberofnewbusinessesbeermanagementofrevenues
shouldbemadetocreatenewjobsIntendingtoreduceunemploymentespeciallyatyounger
agestheirprofessionalqualication
Keywords: Competitive Advantage Regions Unemployment Investment Informality
Sustainable Development, Regional Competitiveness. GDP.
I) Introduction
Some conceptual issues about regional competitiveness and its sustainable
development
A concept discussion is particularly noticeable in terms of regional competition.
Boththewordsoftheconceptitselfareasourceofdoubtandtheyrequireextended
explanations In particular the terms region and competition have dierent
meaningsandareoeninaccurateorambiguousForexamplethenotionregion
maymeannationalunitsandsubnationalunitsSotheregioncanrefertoagroup
of countries bound by a geographic relationship that shares common characteristics,
in terms of economic intentions institutions and behavioral rules However
thenotionregionmayrefer toa statisticalunit oran administrativeunit within
acountryorunitwithinacountrycorrespondingto itgeographicallyhistorically
and from the regional cultural structure In this paper the notion region refers
toa geographicunit withina countrythat sharesthe socioeconomicand cultural
elements commonly and focuses on the meaning of "regional competition". Spatial
Approach to Competition Determination
Competitionisdenedindictionariesastheabilitytoracesuccessfullyinsomeway
overtime Thisdenitionfocuses onthe productionof competitionmeasured by
standardquantitativeeciencymeasuresinalocalitycaseaccordingtoit
II) Literature review
One needs to consider the potential of an area or organization to perform economically

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