Un ministerio de economía y finanzas para la Unión Europea
Author | Marta Ortega Gómez |
Profession | Profesora Titular de Derecho Internacional Público (Derecho Comunitario Europeo) Univesitat de Barcelona |
Pages | 169-183 |
UN MINISTERIO DE ECONOMÍA Y FINANZAS
PARA LA UNIÓN EUROPEA
Marta
ORTEGA GÓMEZ
Universitat de Barcelona
SUMARIO: I. INTRODUCCIÓN.—II. GOBERNANZA ECONÓMICA Y GOBIERNO
DE LA EUROZONA. NUEVA GOBERNANZA ECONÓMICA.—III. LA CUM-
BRE DEL EURO CELEBRADA EN OCTUBRE DE 2011 Y EL GOBIERNO DE
LA EUROZONA.—IV. EL INFORME DE LOS CINCO PRESIDENTES (2015)
Y LA REPRESENTACIÓN EXTERIOR DE LA EUROZONA.—V. LA RESOLU-
CIÓN DEL PARLAMENTO EUROPEO DE 16 DE FEBRERO DE 2017 Y LA CO-
MISIÓN COMO GOBIERNO EFECTIVO DE LA UNIÓN.—VI. LA PROPUESTA
DE LA COMISIÓN JUNCKER DE CREACIÓN DE UN MINISTRO DE ECONO-
MIÍA Y FINANZAS PARA LA UE.—1. Funciones del futuro MEF.—2. Inserción
del MEF en la arquitectura institucional de la Unión Europea.—VII. CONSIDE-
RACIONES FINALES.
I. INTRODUCCIÓN
El presente capítulo analiza la propuesta adoptada por la Comisión
Europea en el mes de diciembre de 2017 relativa a la creación de una
nueva figura institucional y política para la Unión Europea: un Ministerio
de Economía y Finanzas (en adelante, también, MEF). El apelativo resulta
impactante al evocar la figura del Ministro de Economía de un Estado.
Junto a esta iniciativa se analizan otras, planteadas desde diversas instan-
cias en el seno de la Unión y en el escenario posterior a la crisis del euro y
cuyo propósito común consiste en reforzar la arquitectura institucional de
la nueva gobernanza económica de la Eurozona. Entre todas las iniciativas
de refuerzo de la gobernanza de la Eurozona, la propuesta de la Comisión
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