Supuestos de no sujeción. Pérdidas (Artículo 6 de la Ley)
Author | Eduardo Berché Moreno |
Profession | Catedrático de Derecho Financiero y Tributario, Facultad de Derecho de ESADE-URL |
Pages | 174-178 |
Page 174
Con carácter general, la Ley de los Impuestos Especiales identifica los supuestos de no sujeción con los supuestos de pérdidas en régimen suspensivo. Y el hecho de que se centre sólo en los supuestos de pérdidas en régimen suspensivo se debe a que cualquier pérdida de productos sujetos a los Impuestos Especiales para los que ya se ha devengado el impuesto no tiene ninguna repercusión fiscal, ya que si se producen pérdidas sobre ellos, como que ya han tributado, éstas no implican ningún perjuicio para las arcas de la Administración tributaria.
En cambio, cualquier pérdida que se origine sobre productos en régimen suspensivo, podría perjudicar a la baja la recaudación por impuesto especial, ya que si existen menos productos para ser consumidos, habrá menor tributación.
Es por esto que la normativa centra los supuestos de no sujeción en las pérdidas en régimen suspensivo. Así, el artículo 6 de la Ley establece que no están sujetas a tributación en concepto de fabricación o importación:
-
Las pérdidas inherentes a la naturaleza de los productos objeto de los impuestos especiales de fabricación, acaecidas en régimen suspensivo durante los procesos de fabricación, transformación, almacenamiento y transporte, siempre que, de acuerdo con las normas que reglamentariamente se establezcan, no excedan de los porcentajes fijados y se cumplan las condiciones establecidas al efecto.
Es decir, el reglamento establece para cada uno de los diferentes impuestos especiales de fabricación unos porcentajes de pérdidas admisibles. Estos porcentajes se establecen por impuesto y por tipo de operación (por ejemplo, existe un porcentaje para embotellado/envasado, para almacenamiento, para transporte, etc...). Pues bien, la pérdida se considerará un supuesto de no sujeción siempre y cuando no supere el porcentaje establecido en el reglamento, para el Impuesto Especial de que se trate y para la operación concreta de que se trate. Cualquier cantidad que supere ese porcentaje, en principio ya no tendrá la consideración de supuesto de no sujeción, y ese exceso de pérdida deberá tributar.
Page 175
concretamente, los porcentajes reglamentarios de pérdidas admisibles como supuesto de no sujeción, vienen establecidos en los siguientes artículos del reglamento:
· Para el Impuesto sobre la cerveza: lo dispuesto en el artículo 61.
· Para el Impuesto sobre el Vino y las Bebidas Fermentadas: lo dispuesto en el artículo 67.
· Para el Impuesto sobre Productos...
To continue reading
Request your trial- Books and Journals
- Hecho imponible (Artículo 5 de la Ley)
- Régimen suspensivo (Artículo 4.27 de la Ley)
- Ultimación del régimen suspensivo (Artículo 11 de la Ley)
- Regímenes aduaneros suspensivos (Artículo 4.26 de la Ley)
- Los operadores en operaciones objeto de los Impuestos Especiales de Fabricación. Procedimientos de circulación intracomunitaria
- Concepto de transformación (Artículo 4.32 de la Ley)
- Control de operadores y establecimientos
- Supuestos de no sujeción. Pérdidas (Artículo 6 de la Ley)
- Devengo (Artículo 7 de la Ley)
- Obligados tributarios (Artículo 8 de la Ley)
- Repercusión (Artículo 14 de la Ley)
- Exenciones comunes a todos los impuestos especiales de fabricación (Artículo 9 de la Ley)
- Devoluciones (Artículo 10 de la Ley)
- Circulación
- Normas generales de gestión (Artículo 18 de la Ley)
- Controles contables (Artículo 50 del Reglamento)
- Liquidación e ingreso (Artículo 18 de la Ley y artículo 44 del Reglamento)
Subscribers can access the reported version of this case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Why Sign-up to vLex?
-
Trusted Globally
Our platform serves over 2 million legal professionals worldwide, including eight of the top ten global law firms. Leading corporations, government organisations, and law schools rely on vLex for their legal research needs.
-
Comprehensive Global Legal Content
Access an extensive collection of legal documents spanning more than 200 jurisdictions. Our content covers everything from case law and legislation to regulations and commentary, continuously updated by our global team of legal experts.
-
AI-Powered Research with Vincent AI
Uses cutting-edge AI to streamline legal research, analyze case law, and review documents, helping you extract key insights and work more efficiently, so you can focus on what matters most.
-
Enhanced Efficiency
Work across borders with instant translations in 14 languages. Track citations with advanced technology, analyse documents efficiently, and customise your research workflow to match your practice needs
-
Accurate Citation with Cert
Cert combines advanced technology and expert editorial review to track case history, analyze treatments, and assess a case's precedential strength. Gain comprehensive insight to streamline your legal research and ensure you stay ahead with reliable case law analysis.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Vincent AI transforms legal research by understanding your questions in natural language and delivering precise answers with verified citations. Handle complex research tasks across multiple jurisdictions and automate routine legal work with confidence.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a list of all the cited cases and legislation of a document.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Why Sign-up to vLex?
-
Trusted Globally
Our platform serves over 2 million legal professionals worldwide, including eight of the top ten global law firms. Leading corporations, government organisations, and law schools rely on vLex for their legal research needs.
-
Comprehensive Global Legal Content
Access an extensive collection of legal documents spanning more than 200 jurisdictions. Our content covers everything from case law and legislation to regulations and commentary, continuously updated by our global team of legal experts.
-
AI-Powered Research with Vincent AI
Uses cutting-edge AI to streamline legal research, analyze case law, and review documents, helping you extract key insights and work more efficiently, so you can focus on what matters most.
-
Enhanced Efficiency
Work across borders with instant translations in 14 languages. Track citations with advanced technology, analyse documents efficiently, and customise your research workflow to match your practice needs
-
Accurate Citation with Cert
Cert combines advanced technology and expert editorial review to track case history, analyze treatments, and assess a case's precedential strength. Gain comprehensive insight to streamline your legal research and ensure you stay ahead with reliable case law analysis.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Vincent AI transforms legal research by understanding your questions in natural language and delivering precise answers with verified citations. Handle complex research tasks across multiple jurisdictions and automate routine legal work with confidence.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a list of all the documents that have cited the case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Why Sign-up to vLex?
-
Trusted Globally
Our platform serves over 2 million legal professionals worldwide, including eight of the top ten global law firms. Leading corporations, government organisations, and law schools rely on vLex for their legal research needs.
-
Comprehensive Global Legal Content
Access an extensive collection of legal documents spanning more than 200 jurisdictions. Our content covers everything from case law and legislation to regulations and commentary, continuously updated by our global team of legal experts.
-
AI-Powered Research with Vincent AI
Uses cutting-edge AI to streamline legal research, analyze case law, and review documents, helping you extract key insights and work more efficiently, so you can focus on what matters most.
-
Enhanced Efficiency
Work across borders with instant translations in 14 languages. Track citations with advanced technology, analyse documents efficiently, and customise your research workflow to match your practice needs
-
Accurate Citation with Cert
Cert combines advanced technology and expert editorial review to track case history, analyze treatments, and assess a case's precedential strength. Gain comprehensive insight to streamline your legal research and ensure you stay ahead with reliable case law analysis.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Vincent AI transforms legal research by understanding your questions in natural language and delivering precise answers with verified citations. Handle complex research tasks across multiple jurisdictions and automate routine legal work with confidence.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see the revised versions of legislation with amendments.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Why Sign-up to vLex?
-
Trusted Globally
Our platform serves over 2 million legal professionals worldwide, including eight of the top ten global law firms. Leading corporations, government organisations, and law schools rely on vLex for their legal research needs.
-
Comprehensive Global Legal Content
Access an extensive collection of legal documents spanning more than 200 jurisdictions. Our content covers everything from case law and legislation to regulations and commentary, continuously updated by our global team of legal experts.
-
AI-Powered Research with Vincent AI
Uses cutting-edge AI to streamline legal research, analyze case law, and review documents, helping you extract key insights and work more efficiently, so you can focus on what matters most.
-
Enhanced Efficiency
Work across borders with instant translations in 14 languages. Track citations with advanced technology, analyse documents efficiently, and customise your research workflow to match your practice needs
-
Accurate Citation with Cert
Cert combines advanced technology and expert editorial review to track case history, analyze treatments, and assess a case's precedential strength. Gain comprehensive insight to streamline your legal research and ensure you stay ahead with reliable case law analysis.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Vincent AI transforms legal research by understanding your questions in natural language and delivering precise answers with verified citations. Handle complex research tasks across multiple jurisdictions and automate routine legal work with confidence.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see any amendments made to the case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Why Sign-up to vLex?
-
Trusted Globally
Our platform serves over 2 million legal professionals worldwide, including eight of the top ten global law firms. Leading corporations, government organisations, and law schools rely on vLex for their legal research needs.
-
Comprehensive Global Legal Content
Access an extensive collection of legal documents spanning more than 200 jurisdictions. Our content covers everything from case law and legislation to regulations and commentary, continuously updated by our global team of legal experts.
-
AI-Powered Research with Vincent AI
Uses cutting-edge AI to streamline legal research, analyze case law, and review documents, helping you extract key insights and work more efficiently, so you can focus on what matters most.
-
Enhanced Efficiency
Work across borders with instant translations in 14 languages. Track citations with advanced technology, analyse documents efficiently, and customise your research workflow to match your practice needs
-
Accurate Citation with Cert
Cert combines advanced technology and expert editorial review to track case history, analyze treatments, and assess a case's precedential strength. Gain comprehensive insight to streamline your legal research and ensure you stay ahead with reliable case law analysis.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Vincent AI transforms legal research by understanding your questions in natural language and delivering precise answers with verified citations. Handle complex research tasks across multiple jurisdictions and automate routine legal work with confidence.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a visualisation of a case and its relationships to other cases. An alternative to lists of cases, the Precedent Map makes it easier to establish which ones may be of most relevance to your research and prioritise further reading. You also get a useful overview of how the case was received.

Why Sign-up to vLex?
-
Trusted Globally
Our platform serves over 2 million legal professionals worldwide, including eight of the top ten global law firms. Leading corporations, government organisations, and law schools rely on vLex for their legal research needs.
-
Comprehensive Global Legal Content
Access an extensive collection of legal documents spanning more than 200 jurisdictions. Our content covers everything from case law and legislation to regulations and commentary, continuously updated by our global team of legal experts.
-
AI-Powered Research with Vincent AI
Uses cutting-edge AI to streamline legal research, analyze case law, and review documents, helping you extract key insights and work more efficiently, so you can focus on what matters most.
-
Enhanced Efficiency
Work across borders with instant translations in 14 languages. Track citations with advanced technology, analyse documents efficiently, and customise your research workflow to match your practice needs
-
Accurate Citation with Cert
Cert combines advanced technology and expert editorial review to track case history, analyze treatments, and assess a case's precedential strength. Gain comprehensive insight to streamline your legal research and ensure you stay ahead with reliable case law analysis.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Vincent AI transforms legal research by understanding your questions in natural language and delivering precise answers with verified citations. Handle complex research tasks across multiple jurisdictions and automate routine legal work with confidence.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see the list of results connected to your document through the topics and citations Vincent found.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Why Sign-up to vLex?
-
Trusted Globally
Our platform serves over 2 million legal professionals worldwide, including eight of the top ten global law firms. Leading corporations, government organisations, and law schools rely on vLex for their legal research needs.
-
Comprehensive Global Legal Content
Access an extensive collection of legal documents spanning more than 200 jurisdictions. Our content covers everything from case law and legislation to regulations and commentary, continuously updated by our global team of legal experts.
-
AI-Powered Research with Vincent AI
Uses cutting-edge AI to streamline legal research, analyze case law, and review documents, helping you extract key insights and work more efficiently, so you can focus on what matters most.
-
Enhanced Efficiency
Work across borders with instant translations in 14 languages. Track citations with advanced technology, analyse documents efficiently, and customise your research workflow to match your practice needs
-
Accurate Citation with Cert
Cert combines advanced technology and expert editorial review to track case history, analyze treatments, and assess a case's precedential strength. Gain comprehensive insight to streamline your legal research and ensure you stay ahead with reliable case law analysis.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Vincent AI transforms legal research by understanding your questions in natural language and delivering precise answers with verified citations. Handle complex research tasks across multiple jurisdictions and automate routine legal work with confidence.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.